When small parcels from China fail to clear customs to foreign countries, the following remedial measures can be taken and combined with experience sharing to improve the subsequent success rate:
I. Common reasons for customs clearance failure
Document problems: invoice and waybill information do not match, and the declared value is false.
Commodity restrictions: prohibited goods and sensitive goods (such as liquids, batteries, counterfeit brands) are not confirmed in advance.
Tariff disputes: low declaration leads to customs doubts, and additional taxes or fines are required.
Inspection randomness: some countries (such as the United States and the European Union) conduct strict spot checks on parcels from specific sources.
II. Remedial measures and steps
- Contact the logistics service provider
Get detailed reasons: clarify the reasons for failure through the logistics company or customs notification (such as missing documents, additional taxes are required).
Apply for review or appeal: If you think it is a misjudgment (such as incorrect classification of goods), provide supplementary materials (such as product instructions, compliance certificates).
- Supplement or modify documents
Correct the declared information: re-provide accurate commercial invoices and packing lists to ensure consistency with the actual items.
Adjust the declared value: avoid obvious under-reporting (such as marking “gift” but the value is too low), and you can attach purchase vouchers.
- Handle customs duties or fines
Pay taxes and fees: pay through the logistics company or the customs official website to speed up the release.
Dispute resolution: If the taxes and fees are unreasonable, provide transaction records for appeal (such as DHL/FedEx has a special channel).
- Return or transshipment
Return to China: bear the return shipping fee and re-ship (note to keep the return shipping documents to avoid double taxation).
Third-party transit: Some logistics companies can assist in transshipment to countries with loose customs clearance (such as Singapore and Malaysia), and then send to the destination.
- Destroy or abandon goods
Low-cost goods: If the return shipping fee is too high, you can sign a declaration of abandonment (need to confirm whether it affects the sender’s credit).
III. Experience sharing and prevention suggestions
- Preliminary preparation
Confirm the policy of the destination country: for example, Brazil requires the recipient tax number (CPF), and the EU requires an EORI number.
Compliant packaging for sensitive goods: batteries require UN38.3 certification, and liquids comply with MSDS standards.
Choose the right logistics channel:
Postal channel (EMS/small package): low sampling rate, but slow tracking.
Commercial express (DHL/UPS): strict customs clearance but high efficiency, suitable for high-value items.
Dedicated line logistics: optimize customs clearance for specific countries (such as the US dedicated line).
- Declaration skills
Reasonable declared value: It is recommended to declare 60-80% of the value of the goods, and avoid “$1” declaration.
Clear product description: avoid writing “Gift” in general, and indicate the specific product name and material (such as “100% Cotton T-Shirt”).
- Cooperation and communication
Pre-clearance service: Some logistics providers provide pre-examination document services (such as FedEx’s “Clearance Plus”).
Recipient cooperation: Notify the recipient in advance to assist in customs clearance (such as providing ID cards and paying tariffs).
- Risk diversification
Shipment in batches: High-value goods are divided into multiple packages to reduce the probability of being taxed.
Purchase insurance: Cover the loss of lost items and returned shipments (especially high-value goods).
IV. Case reference
Case 1: A clothing package was detained due to “low declaration” and was released after re-providing Alipay transaction records.
Case 2: Electronic products containing lithium batteries successfully entered the United States through Hong Kong transit (sensitive goods channel).
Case 3: Brazilian packages were returned due to lack of CPF number, and the second shipment was successful after supplementary submission.
V. Key reminders
Keep all documents: including original invoices, logistics bills, and customs notices.
Time control: Returns may take 1-3 months, and important goods are recommended to be given priority to commercial express delivery.
Through the above measures, most customs clearance problems can be effectively solved. For long-term shipments, it is recommended to cooperate with professional customs clearance agents or logistics companies to establish stable channels.