由 lltx1822 Critical Points in China-Europe Air Freight and Risk Mitigation
China-Europe air transport prioritizes flight selection and security checks. Lufthansa and Air China offer daily Beijing-Frankfurt flights, but peak-season (Q4) booking requires 4-week advance reservations. Oversized cargo (e.g., machinery) must confirm IATA weight limits (e.g., Boeing 747 freighter maxes at 100MT).
Security screening is strict: lithium batteries need UN38.3 certification, and pharmaceuticals require EU Good Distribution Practice (GDP) compliance. A Chinese 药企 was fined €20,000 for missing EUGMP certificates, delaying cancer drug deliveries.
Packaging for airfreight must be lightweight yet durable. Carbon fiber cases with honeycomb padding suit electronics, while perishables (flowers) require temperature-controlled containers (-2°C to 8°C). Labels should include bilingual (Chinese-English) handling instructions.
Insurance-wise, War Risk coverage is advisable for routes near conflict zones (e.g., Middle East transit). Claims for flight delays (over 48 hours) can be filed with proof of business loss, such as customer penalty notices.