由 lltx1822 Precautions for Cross-border Logistics in Russia
Russia’s customs policies are frequently adjusted, and the requirements for customs clearance are strict. During customs clearance, documents such as commercial invoices, packing lists, bills of lading, and certificates of origin are required, and all documents must be filled in Russian. Russia has strict reviews of the classification and valuation of imported goods, and the customs have the right to re-evaluate the declared values. For products such as electronics, mechanical equipment, and auto parts, additional import licenses or certifications may be required, such as the GOST-R certification. In addition, Russia requires that wooden packaging must be heat-treated or fumigated and marked with the IPPC logo.
In terms of taxation, Russia’s tariff rates vary according to commodity categories and countries of origin, with an average of about 10%. In addition to tariffs, imported goods are also subject to value-added tax, with a general rate of 20% and a rate of 10% for some goods. In terms of transportation, Russia’s main ports include St. Petersburg and Vladivostok. Rail transportation is the main mode of inland transportation in Russia, but the rail transport capacity is limited, and the transportation time is long. It is recommended to choose logistics providers with rich experience in Russian customs clearance and reserve sufficient transportation time in advance.