由 lltx1822 United Kingdom’s Post – Brexit Wooden Frame Regulations
After Brexit, the United Kingdom has its own set of regulations regarding wooden frames, which are designed to protect its agricultural and forestry industries, as well as meet safety and environmental standards.
For raw wood frames used in packaging for international trade, the UK follows similar principles to ISPM 15. They need to be treated to prevent the introduction of pests. Heat treatment or fumigation is commonly used methods. Heat treatment involves heating the wood to a specific temperature to kill any pests present. Fumigation, on the other hand, uses chemicals like methyl bromide, although the use of methyl bromide is being phased out in some applications due to its ozone – depleting properties.
In the construction sector, raw wood frames must meet building regulations. These regulations cover aspects such as the strength of the wood, its durability, and its resistance to pests and rot. For example, if raw wood is used in a timber – framed building, it may need to be treated with preservatives to protect it from fungal decay and insect attack.
When it comes to 三合木架 (plywood frames), in packaging, plywood is a popular choice as it is generally considered to have a lower risk of pest infestation compared to raw wood. However, it still needs to meet certain quality standards. In construction, plywood used in structural applications must have appropriate strength and stiffness properties. The UK also has regulations regarding the formaldehyde emissions from plywood, as high levels of formaldehyde can be harmful to human health.
For 熏蒸木架 (fumigated wood frames), proper documentation is essential. The fumigation certificate should detail the treatment process, including the type of fumigant used, the duration of treatment, and the date of fumigation. This helps customs authorities and other regulatory bodies to ensure compliance with UK regulations.